Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Although only recognized for the last 7yrs, it's probably been around for much longer. Now world-wide, there is no vaccine & no cure. It is caused by a {virus} called {HIV}. All those infected by the virus are at risk of developing {AIDS}, which is fatal. The body loses its power to combat infection so that the whole {immune system} is disabled.
Even those who do not develop {AIDS} are thought to remain infected & infectious all their lives. Some people believe its spread has been restricted to the male homosexual community. This is incorrect as it can be passed between heterosexuals. However, the predicted explosion among heterosexuals has not so far materialized.
Enormous research into the disease is under way. Some chemicals are already in use & are thought to delay the onset of the full disease. Work is also being directed towards developing a vaccine to protect individuals.
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The 2 main ways of catching the {virus} are:
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having sex with an infected person
if {blood} contaminated by the {virus} gets into your body
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People can be infectious to others even if they look & feel completely well. They may not even know they have the virus.
Therefore, it makes sense to protect yourself:
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don't have sex with anyone other than your usual partner
if you have sex with someone else, always use a {condom}
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The practice of putting on a {condom} just before {ejaculation}, but after penetration, must be avoided. This will not protect you from {AIDS}. In some parts of the world, the spread of {AIDS} is a result of drug addiction, through the sharing of infected needles & equipment. !i! If you must inject, never share needles. !n! If you suspect you have contracted {AIDS}, seek medical advice.